It’s Time to Unplug from the Matrix
Before Our Brains are
Totally Rewired
By Daniel Taylor
Within 20 years, according to top Artificial Intelligence
(AI) researchers, nearly half of all jobs currently occupied by humans will be automated
by computers or robots. What purpose will these formerly employed individuals
fulfil?
The elite of society have been discussing this epic moment
for decades.
In April of 2000, Bill Joy, co-founder of Sun Microsystems,
wrote an article for Wired magazine called “Why the future doesn’t need us.”
The premise of the article revolves around the potential for humans to become
obsolete. Joy’s work begins by describing his experience of reading a portion
of Unabomber Theodore Kaczynski’s manifesto.
Kaczynski targeted and injured computer scientist David
Gelernter, one of Bill Joy’s friends. To his dismay, Joy had to agree with
Kaczynski in his outlook.
Kaczynski’s manifesto describes a dystopic future in which a
ruthless elite eradicate useless humans in the wake of the technological
revolution. In an alternate scenario the elite are “good shepherds” that make
sure “…everyone’s physical needs are satisfied, that all children are raised
under psychologically hygienic conditions, that everyone has a wholesome hobby
to keep him busy… These engineered human beings may be happy in such a society,
but they will most certainly not be free. They will have been reduced to the
status of domestic animals,” writes Kaczynski.
In the interim between the robotic takeover and our
potential extinction, our lives as human beings will be greatly impacted. The
industrial revolution triggered similar apprehension with the threat of
mechanical automation. This new revolution is altering the very genetic code of
humanity, re-wiring our brains, and creating new forms of life unknown to
history. Technology has enabled our world to be digitally connected 24/7.
Tele-medicine will allow doctors to remotely monitor patients health at home
using a system of sensors, including your toilet. But what of the human
element? We are in an age of seeming connection, but are we actually entering
an age of disconnection?
Recent news headlines seem to suggest this may be the case.
Our social interactions are changing dramatically due to the prevalence of
technology. Our brains are being literally re-wired. Human instincts are being
twisted. Our drive to connect with others still exists, but it is directed into
artificial settings. Technology is augmenting – and may eventually replace –
parts of our humanity that have helped us to survive and thrive for ages. Will
we be fully domesticated by our technology? One thing is certain: The idea of
being human is about to change dramatically in the digital hybrid age we are
entering.
Social Media: Not So Social?
Social media is a great way to stay connected with your
friends online. But how do our digital lives impact our real ones? Researchers
at the University of Benedictine at Mesa, Arizona found that Facebook users
exhibited signs of anxiety in face-to-face meetings with people they “met”
online. The Daily Mail reported recently,
“The current tendency
for people to use Facebook to ‘lurk’ or ‘creep’ on other people’s profiles
raised the question of what such activities do to change later face-to-face
interactions, particularly among the socially anxious,” explained the
researchers.
To test this theory, researchers from the University of
Benedictine at Mesa, led by Shannon Rauch, fitted 26 female students with
electrodes that measure galvanic skin response (GSR). These electrodes are used
to measure changes in physiological arousal.
Individuals who “lurked” on the person they later physically
met recorded a higher amount of anxiety.
How else are we being impacted by “social” media? We usually
associate 16th birthdays with driver’s licenses and sneaking off for a drive.
For newer generations, this is no longer the case. In the United States, the
number of teens with driver’s licenses is dropping dramatically. In 1983, 69%
of 17 year olds had a license. In 2010, only 46% of 17 year olds had one
[Editor’s Note: A similar statistic in Australia’s largest state NSW: in 1991,
79% of young people aged 20-24 held a license; by 2008 the figure had dropped
to 51%].
A 19 year old told the Washington Post that, “If I couldn’t get
a ride to see my friend who lives a town over… I could talk on IM or Skype.”
New York public radio reported on the dropping number of
teen drivers in 2012. Young listeners responded to the question of why they are
not driving, or driving less. Poor economic conditions were cited. Some said
they are simply “going green” in response to global warming. One said, “I drive
less because I have become a couch potato. The Internet takes me anywhere I
want to go. And services like Netflix provide entertainment at the touch of a
button. It’s also a lot more affordable.”
Krystine Batcho, a professor of psychology at Lemoyne
College, told CBS news recently that social media is causing a “distancing
phenomenon” among users. “The greater the social media use over time, the life
satisfaction decreases,” Batcho said.
Batcho also pointed out that young people are not developing
the language of face-to-face communication.
Outside of the impact on their personal lives, Facebook
users are in fact helping to create artificial intelligence systems when they
share their information online. These self-learning systems are expanding more
every day as more information is posted. The CEO of Digital Sky Technologies, a
Russian venture capital company, invested heavily in Facebook in 2010, saying
that it would be “…one of the early platforms for artificial intelligence
sometime in the next 10 years.”
Your life and vitality are literally being used up to create
a real life matrix. As James Bamford reported for NOVA in 2009, the US National
Security Agency (NSA) has been developing – and are likely now actively using –
what whistleblowers have called “HAL.” It is an artificial intelligence that
taps into phone calls, cell phone geolocation, emails, and you guessed it,
Facebook. A former researcher for the project says “Think of 2001: A Space
Odyssey and the most memorable character, HAL 9000. We are building HAL.”
The “Digital Now”
The self as we once knew it has ceased to exist. An abstract
digital universe is now a part of our identity.
– Abha Dawesar
As the world around us crumbles, will we be trapped in a
state of complacency so long as we are still “connected”? The perception of
contentment and the feeling that “everything is O.K.” is more and more tied to
the ability to log on to the web, browse our Facebook feeds, and keep up to
date on a never ending stream of data.
Digital technology and social media have altered our
identities and our perception of the world. Indian novelist Abha Dawesar
discussed this issue in a 2013 TED Talk. The digital now “…isn’t the now of a
shooting pain in your foot or the second you bite into a pastry or the three
hours you lose yourself in a great book. This now bears very little physical or
psychological reference to our own state,” said Dawesar.
The Internet has expanded our awareness of global issues,
and allowed millions of like-minded people to communicate. This is undoubtedly
a positive consequence of technology. This same technology can also be
profoundly disconnecting.
The digital world has created another layer on top of our
existing reality. It has mapped our streets, profiled our tastes, and wired
everyday objects into the Internet cloud. Google Glass and augmented reality
technology allow individuals to interface with this digital reality layered on
top of the physical world. Eventually an artificial lens will allow us to view
this augmented reality right before our eyes.
Are we fully present when we are absorbed in our smart
phones? Many of us have seen people walking obliviously while texting on their
phones. How many moments of potential connection with other people are we
missing? More and more people are investing more time in creating and managing
online identities while real-world ones are neglected. There are numerous
companies that offer “online identity management” services. For those who want
to remain anonymous, other services offer to erase you from the web.
In this age of disconnection, the “digital now” is
disconnected from our present lives. It is a distraction, but an especially enticing
one. It calls us back even when part of us resists. As we are finding out, the
devices that deliver digital content may be altering our brains.
Read more here: newdawnmagazine.com
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