The Coming Collapse
By Chris Hedges
The Trump administration did not rise, prima facie, like
Venus on a half shell from the sea. Donald Trump is the result of a long
process of political, cultural and social decay. He is a product of our failed democracy.
The longer we perpetuate the fiction that we live in a functioning democracy,
that Trump and the political mutations around him are somehow an aberrant
deviation that can be vanquished in the next election, the more we will hurtle
toward tyranny. The problem is not Trump. It is a political system, dominated
by corporate power and the mandarins of the two major political parties, in
which we don’t count. We will wrest back political control by dismantling the
corporate state, and this means massive and sustained civil disobedience, like
that demonstrated by teachers around the country this year. If we do not stand
up we will enter a new dark age.
The Democratic Party, which helped build our system of
inverted totalitarianism, is once again held up by many on the left as the
savior. Yet the party steadfastly refuses to address the social inequality that
led to the election of Trump and the insurgency by Bernie Sanders. It is deaf,
dumb and blind to the very real economic suffering that plagues over half the
country. It will not fight to pay workers a living wage. It will not defy the
pharmaceutical and insurance industries to provide Medicare for all. It will
not curb the voracious appetite of the military that is disemboweling the
country and promoting the prosecution of futile and costly foreign wars. It
will not restore our lost civil liberties, including the right to privacy,
freedom from government surveillance, and due process. It will not get
corporate and dark money out of politics. It will not demilitarize our police
and reform a prison system that has 25 percent of the world’s prisoners
although the United States has only 5 percent of the world’s population. It
plays to the margins, especially in election seasons, refusing to address
substantive political and social problems and instead focusing on narrow
cultural issues like gay rights, abortion and gun control in our peculiar
species of anti-politics.
This is a doomed tactic, but one that is understandable. The
leadership of the party, the Clintons, Nancy Pelosi, Chuck Schumer, Tom Perez,
are creations of corporate America. In an open and democratic political
process, one not dominated by party elites and corporate money, these people
would not hold political power. They know this. They would rather implode the
entire system than give up their positions of privilege. And that, I fear, is
what will happen. The idea that the Democratic Party is in any way a bulwark
against despotism defies the last three decades of its political activity. It
is the guarantor of despotism.
Trump has tapped into the hatred that huge segments of the
American public have for a political and economic system that has betrayed
them. He may be inept, degenerate, dishonest and a narcissist, but he adeptly
ridicules the system they despise. His cruel and demeaning taunts directed at
government agencies, laws and the established elites resonate with people for
whom these agencies, laws and elites have become hostile forces. And for many
who see no shift in the political landscape to alleviate their suffering,
Trump’s cruelty and invective are at least cathartic.
Trump, like all despots, has no ethical core. He chooses his
allies and appointees based on their personal loyalty and fawning
obsequiousness to him. He will sell anyone out. He is corrupt, amassing money
for himself—he made $40 million from his Washington, D.C., hotel alone last
year—and his corporate allies. He is dismantling government institutions that
once provided some regulation and oversight. He is an enemy of the open
society. This makes him dangerous. His turbocharged assault on the last
vestiges of democratic institutions and norms means there will soon be nothing,
even in name, to protect us from corporate totalitarianism.
But the warnings from the architects of our failed democracy
against creeping fascism, Madeleine Albright among them, are risible. They show
how disconnected the elites have become from the zeitgeist. None of these
elites have credibility. They built the edifice of lies, deceit and corporate
pillage that made Trump possible. And the more Trump demeans these elites, and
the more they cry out like Cassandras, the more he salvages his disastrous
presidency and enables the kleptocrats pillaging the country as it swiftly
disintegrates.
The press is one of the principal pillars of Trump’s
despotism. It chatters endlessly like 18th-century courtiers at the court of
Versailles about the foibles of the monarch while the peasants lack bread. It
drones on and on and on about empty topics such as Russian meddling and a
payoff to a porn actress that have nothing to do with the daily hell that, for
many, defines life in America. It refuses to critique or investigate the abuses
by corporate power, which has destroyed our democracy and economy and
orchestrated the largest transfer of wealth upward in American history. The
corporate press is a decayed relic that, in exchange for money and access,
committed cultural suicide. And when Trump attacks it over “fake news,” he
expresses, once again, the deep hatred of all those the press ignores. The
press worships the idol of Mammon as slavishly as Trump does. It loves the
reality-show presidency. The press, especially the cable news shows, keeps the
lights on and the cameras rolling so viewers will be glued to a 21st-century
version of “The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari.” It is good for ratings. It is good
for profits. But it accelerates the decline.
All this will soon be compounded by financial collapse. Wall
Street banks have been handed $16 trillion in bailouts and other subsidies by
the Federal Reserve and Congress at nearly zero percent interest since the 2008
financial collapse. They have used this money, as well as the money saved
through the huge tax cuts imposed last year, to buy back their own stock,
raising the compensation and bonuses of their managers and thrusting the
society deeper into untenable debt peonage. Sheldon Adelson’s casino operations
alone got a $670 million tax break under the 2017 legislation. The ratio of CEO
to worker pay now averages 339 to 1, with the highest gap approaching 5,000 to
1. This circular use of money to make and hoard money is what Karl Marx called
“fictitious capital.” The steady increase in public debt, corporate debt,
credit card debt and student loan debt will ultimately lead, as Nomi Prins
writes, to “a tipping point—when money coming in to furnish that debt, or
available to borrow, simply won’t cover the interest payments. Then debt
bubbles will pop, beginning with higher yielding bonds.”
An economy reliant on debt for its growth causes our
interest rate to jump to 28 percent when we are late on a credit card payment.
It is why our wages are stagnant or have declined in real terms—if we earned a
sustainable income we would not have to borrow money to survive. It is why a
university education, houses, medical bills and utilities cost so much. The
system is designed so we can never free ourselves from debt.
However, the next financial crash, as Prins points out in
her book “Collusion: How Central Bankers Rigged the World,” won’t be like the
last one. This is because, as she says, “there is no Plan B.” Interest rates
can’t go any lower. There has been no growth in the real economy. The next
time, there will be no way out. Once the economy crashes and the rage across
the country explodes into a firestorm, the political freaks will appear, ones
that will make Trump look sagacious and benign.
And so, to quote Vladimir Lenin, what must be done?
We must invest our energy in building parallel, popular
institutions to protect ourselves and to pit power against power. These
parallel institutions, including unions, community development organizations,
local currencies, alternative political parties and food cooperatives, will
have to be constructed town by town. The elites in a time of distress will
retreat to their gated compounds and leave us to fend for ourselves. Basic
services, from garbage collection to public transportation, food distribution
and health care, will collapse. Massive unemployment and underemployment,
triggering social unrest, will be dealt with not through government job
creation but the brutality of militarized police and a complete suspension of
civil liberties. Critics of the system, already pushed to the margins, will be
silenced and attacked as enemies of the state. The last vestiges of labor
unions will be targeted for abolition, a process that will soon be accelerated
given the expected ruling in a case before the Supreme Court that will cripple
the ability of public-sector unions to represent workers. The dollar will stop
being the world’s reserve currency, causing a steep devaluation. Banks will
close. Global warming will extract heavier and heavier costs, especially on the
coastal populations, farming and the infrastructure, costs that the depleted
state will be unable to address. The corporate press, like the ruling elites,
will go from burlesque to absurdism, its rhetoric so patently fictitious it
will, as in all totalitarian states, be unmoored from reality. The media
outlets will all sound as fatuous as Trump. And, to quote W.H. Auden, “the
little children will die in the streets.”
As a foreign correspondent I covered collapsed societies,
including the former Yugoslavia. It is impossible for any doomed population to
grasp how fragile the decayed financial, social and political system is on the
eve of implosion. All the harbingers of collapse are visible: crumbling
infrastructure; chronic underemployment and unemployment; the indiscriminate
use of lethal force by police; political paralysis and stagnation; an economy
built on the scaffolding of debt; nihilistic mass shootings in schools,
universities, workplaces, malls, concert venues and movie theaters; opioid
overdoses that kill some 64,000 people a year; an epidemic of suicides;
unsustainable military expansion; gambling as a desperate tool of economic
development and government revenue; the capture of power by a tiny, corrupt
clique; censorship; the physical diminishing of public institutions ranging
from schools and libraries to courts and medical facilities; the incessant
bombardment by electronic hallucinations to divert us from the depressing sight
that has become America and keep us trapped in illusions. We suffer the usual
pathologies of impending death. I would be happy to be wrong. But I have seen
this before. I know the warning signs. All I can say is get ready.
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